أزمة الصراع الليبي الليبي...وإعادة بناء الدولة

Abstract

This research paper aims to identify the magnitude of the Libyan conflict crisis, determine its dimensions, and the extent of the possibility of emerging from it towards rebuilding Libya as a stable, secure, democratic, civil, and modern state.

The study assumes: The crisis will remain and will not reach a solution. What remains are the beneficiaries of its survival, internally and externally. And that there is a correlation between the crisis of a country; And their mutual repercussions with regional and international circumstances.

The study used methodological pluralism to answer its questions: Such as; The descriptive analytical approach, the deductive-inductive approach, and the systems analysis approach to answer the study’s questions.

 The study concluded that the two hypotheses were proven. The study reached the following results: The necessity of achieving political reconciliation and ending the state of political division that has extended for years under the presence of different governments. The necessity of building political institutions that promote correct political upbringing. The necessity of developing effective development programs that help in discovering and exploiting scarce resources, building a balanced development strategy and distributing its gains fairly among Libyan citizens. And openness to successful international development experiences and drawing on them. The necessity of urgently dismantling the militias and integrating them individually and not collectively into the Libyan armed forces. The necessity of reforming the security services and training their personnel while providing them with modern weapons and unifying the military institution. The necessity of working and coordinating with the United Nations within an inclusive framework in order to avoid conflicts of interest of other countries that are only looking out for their own interests, with the necessity of cooperating with neighboring countries in order to prevent the flow of weapons and mercenaries. The necessity of combating tribalism and focusing on administrative decentralization in the service of development and stability.