بلاغة الحِجاج بين موسى وفرعون والسحرة في سورة طه: دراسة بلاغية نقدية

Abstract

This research presents a rhetorical and critical analysis of the argumentative dialogue in Surah Taha, focusing on the interaction between Prophet Moses, Pharaoh, and the magicians. It explores the Qur’anic rhetorical strategies such as repetition, contrast, metaphorical imagery, Qur'anic rhyme (fāsila), and rhythmic patterns. The study highlights how Moses' discourse utilizes logic and emotional appeal to counter Pharaoh's authoritarian rhetoric and psychological intimidation. The analysis reveals how the Qur’an employs persuasive tools to construct an effective, layered argument that combines rational clarity with emotional impact. Ultimately, the research concludes that the dialogue in Surah Taha serves as a powerful model of Qur'anic eloquence in confronting falsehood with truth and rhetorical mastery.