المظاهر الحضارية عند الجرامنتس

- Abdusalam, Mahir Shaab Ama “The Garamantes Traders of The Desert”, Route Educational & Social Science journal, V 7.m 2020

- C. N. Duckworth and D. J. Mattingly 'The biography of Roman vessel glass in the Sahara Desert Things that Travelled, (ed) Daniela Rosenow and others, UCL Press.2018.

- C. N. Duckworth and D. JMattingly 'The biography of Roman vessel glass in the Sahara Desert'.

- C. N. Duckworth and D. J. Mattingly 'The biography of Roman vessel glass in the Sahara Desert'.

- C.C. Law The Garamantes and the trans-saharan enterprise in classical times.

- D. Mattingly and others, Desert Migrations: people, environment and culture in the Libyan Sahara, Libyan Studies 38, 2007.

- D. Mattingly and others, The Archaeology of Fazzan, Vol 1, Libyan studies and Department of Antiquities Tripoli, London, 2003.

- D. Mattting' The Garamantes of Fazzan An Early Libyan State with Trans Saharan Connections" Money'. Trade and Trade Routes in Pre-Islamic North Africa, Eds, A. Dowler and E. Galvin, London, For more information see D. Mattingly and others, The Archaeology of Fazzan, Vol 1, 2011.

- Herodotus 2.32-33, 4174.181-183, Tactius, Ann 3.74, 4.23-26, Tactius Hist 4.50, Lucan Pharaslia 4.679, 4.677-83, and Silius Italicus Punica.

- John T. Swanson, The myth of Trans-Saharan Trade During the Roman Era.

- Lucia Mori, Between the Sahara and the Mediterranean Coast: the Archaeological Research in

- M. G.Rodriguez, death is another country: Mortuary rituals and identity in Fazzan, Libya, MA Thesis, university of Leicester, 2014.

- M. Liverani, ,The Libyan Caravan Road in Herodotus IV.

- O. Bates , The Eastern libyans an Essay, Macmillan And co., limited, London.

- R. Joorde , Roman forays into the interior of sub-Saharan Africa,

- R.c.c. Law, the garamamtes and trans-saharan enterprise in classical times.

- R.E.Pelling, Agricglture and trade amongst the garamantes and the fezzanese: 3000 years of archaeobotanical from the sahara and its margins, ProQuest, 2013.

- R.E.Pelling, Agricglture and trade amongst the garamantes and the fezzanese and Lucia Mori, Between the Sahara and the Mediterranean Coast.

- Raffael Joorde, Roman forays into the interior of sub-Saharan Africa: the mysterious landscape of Agisymba, 2015.

- Sonja Magnavita, Initial Encounters: Seeking traces of ancient trade connections between West Africa and the wider world, Afriques (04), 2013.

- C. N. Duckworth and D. J. Mattingly, 'The biography of Roman vessel glass in the Sahara Desert',.

- Nick Brooks, REVIEW, Aghram Nadharif: The Barkat Oasis (Sha'Abiya of Ghat, Libyan Sahara) in Garamantian Times Published in Antiquity, Vol. 81 Issue 314, 2007.

- John Speed, Title: A New Map of the Roman Empire, from "A Prospect of the Most Famous Parts of the World", pub. Basse, Location: London, O'Shea Gallery, Picture mumber: BAL42841.

- Lucia Mori, Between the Sahara and the Mediterranean Coast: the Archaeological Research in the Oasis of Fewet (Fazzan, Libyan Sahara) and the Rediscovery of the Garamantes, Roma, 2010.

- Marina Gallinaro, Saharan Rock Art: Local Dynamics and Wider Perspectives, Art, 2013