Effect Rubber Tire Granulated on Properties of Expansive Soil

Authors

  • Enas B. Altalhe Civil Engineering Department, Omar Al Muktar University, Al Bayda, Libya Author
  • Rasha Abrayik Fathullah Civil Engineering Department, Omar Al Muktar University, Al Bayda, Libya Author
  • Fathia Alnaas Civil Engineering Department, Omar Al Muktar University, Al Bayda, Libya Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64516/3r167k74

Keywords:

expansive soil, compaction, unconfined compressive strength, effect, rubber granules

Abstract

In recent decades, the accumulation of discarded tires has resulted in environmental issues all around the world. Using recycled tire material to enhance the characteristics of problematic soils is the piratical solution to this problem. This article reports an experimental investigation of the effect rubber granulated on .expansive soil sample from shahat city was mixed with different percentages (0%, 2%, 4%.6%,8%,10%, and 15%)by weight of granulated rubber. The compaction and unconfined compressive strength tests are carried out on natural samples and samples added with (2%,4%,6%,8%,10%and 15% rubber granulated. according to the results of the test, the maximum dry density decreased when increasing the rubber content and increasing the optimum water content until reachto8%. The maximum unconfined compressive strength through 3 days at approximately 2%. The Granulated Rubber and soil mixture played a role in postponing the crack development. 

References

1. N. Ameta, D. Purohit, and A. S. Wayal, "Characteristics, problems and remedies of expansive soils of Rajasthan, India," EJGE, vol. 13, pp. 1-7, 2007.

2. A. K. Pathak, V. Pandey, K. Murari, and J. Singh, "Soil stabilisation using ground granulated blast furnace slag," Int.J.Eng.Res.Appl, vol. 4, pp. 164- 171, 2014.

3. Z. Nalbantoglu and E. Gucblimez, "Improvement of calcareus expansive soils in semi-arid environments," journal of arid environments, vol. 47, pp. 453-463, 2001.

4. A. F. Elhakim, M. j. Mohammed, and M. A. Elkhouly, "Improvement of expansive soil using granulated scrap tires," Innovative Infrastrcture Solutions, vol. 7, pp. 1-11, 2022.

5. Z. Nalbantoglu, "Effectiveness of class C fly ash as an expansive soil stabilizer," Construction and Building Materials, vol. 18, pp. 377-381, 2004.

6. A. Kumar, B. S. Walia, and A. Bajaj, "Influence of fly ash, lime,and polyester fibers on compaction and strength properties of expansive soil," Journal of materials in civil engineering, vol. 19, pp. 242-248, 2007.

7. M. s. Azam, A. k. Sharma, A. Agarwat, R. Verma, L. Singh, and N. Jee, "Altering the geotechnical properties of clayey soil by using scrap rubber," International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology,9(7), pp. 199-203, 2020.

8. D. Akbarimehr, E. Aflaki, and A. Eslami, "Experimental investigation of the densification properties of clay soil mixes with tire waste," Civil Engineering Journal, vol. 5, pp. 363-372, 2019.

9. D. Akbarimehr and E. Aflaki, "An experimental study on the effect of tire powder on the geotechnical properties of clay soils," Civil Engineering Journal, vol. 4, pp. 594-601, 2018.

10. M. Rahgozar and M. Saberian, "Geotechnical properties of peat soil stabilised with shredded waste tyre chips," Mires & Peat, vol. 18, 2016.

11. G. V. Rao and R. K. Dutta, "Compressibility and strength behaviour of sand-tyre chips mixtures," Geotechnical & Geological Engineering, vol. 24, pp. 711-724, 2006.

12. T. B. Edil and P. J. Bosscher, "Engineering properties of tire chips and soil mixtures," Geotechnical testing journal, vol. 17, pp. 453- 453, 1994.

13. M. Saberian, M. Mehrinejad Khotbehsara, S. Jahandari, R. Vali, and J. Li, "Experimental and phenomenological study of the effects of adding shredded tire chips on geotechnical properties of peat," International Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, vol.12, pp. 347-356, 2018.

14. P. V. Sivapullaiah, T. G. Sitharam, and K. S. Rao, "Modified free swell index for clays," ASTM geotechnical testing journal, vol. 10, 1987.

15. A. Priyadarshee, D. Gupta, V. Kumar, and V. Sharma, "Comparative study on performance of tire crumbles with fly ash and kaolin clay," International Journal of Geosynthetics and Ground Engineering, vol. 1, pp. 1-7, 2015.

16. M. D. Ahmed and A. M. Adkel, "Stabilization of clay soil using tyre ash," Journal of Engineering, vol. 23, pp. 34- 51,2017.

17. Y. Kim and H. Kang, "Engineering characteristics of rubber-added lightweight soil as a flowable backfill material," Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, vol. 23, pp. 1289-1294, 2011.

18. S. Akbulut, S. Arasan, and E. Kalkan, "Modification of clayey soils using scrap tire rubber and synthetic fibers," Applied Clay Science, vol. 38, pp. 23-32, 2007.

19. F. Wang and W. Song, "Effects of Crumb Rubber on Compressive Strength of Cement-Treated Soil," Archives of Civil Engineering, vol.61, pp. 59-78, 2015.

20. K. Mukherjee and A. Mishra, "impact of scrapped tyre chips on the mechanical properties of liner materials," Environmental Processes, vol. 4, pp. 219-233, 2017.

Downloads

Published

30-06-2023

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

[1]
E. B. Altalhe, R. A. . Fathullah, and F. . Alnaas, “Effect Rubber Tire Granulated on Properties of Expansive Soil”, TUJES, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–10, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.64516/3r167k74.